Expert Treatment for Primary Biliary Cirrhosis by Dr. Bharat Pothuri
Dr. Pothuri uses a step-by-step approach:
Medical History and Exam
He examines your medical history, particularly whether you feel fatigued, whether you itch, whether you have pain in your epigastric or upper-abdominal area, whether you have had illnesses in the past, whether you consume alcohol and her family background of autoimmune liver disease.
Blood Tests
We get liver enzyme studies (alkaline phosphatase, GGT, AST/ALT) and test the antimitochondrial antibody (AMA) and other liver injury indicators to rule out other causes of liver injury.
Imaging Studies
- Abdominal ultrasound investigates the texture of the liver, and the architecture of the bile duct and excludes the existence of stones or an obstructed biliary duct large duct.
- The MRCP (magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography) imaging shows a detailed image of both intra and extrahepatic bile ducts.
Advanced Testing (if needed)
Liver biopsy is in rare instances done to directly visualize the bile duct injury, to determine the degree of inflammation and to stage the disease.
Frequently Asked Questions
What are the early signs of primary biliary cholangitis?
The initial symptoms are fatigue and skin itchiness. Liver enzymes can be raised in routine blood tests and the disease can be detected before one feels anything.
What is the difference between PBC and PSC?
PBC targets the small bile ducts and is mainly more common in women and it is associated with antimitochondrial antibodies. PSC impacts small and large bile ducts and tends to be linked with the inflammatory bowel disease.
Can diet cure primary biliary cholangitis?
No. A balanced diet will keep the liver healthy but PBC cannot be reversed. Treatment using medication like ursodeoxycholic acid is still needed to delay the disease progression.
How often should I return for checkups?
The majority of patients visit once in three-six months, basing on the symptoms, blood-test results, and the level of the disease.
Is a liver transplant the only cure for PBC?
The cure is definite but only in the case of advanced stages when other medication is no longer possible i.e. liver transplant.