What Is a Hiatal Hernia?
A hiatal hernia is where a section of the stomach bulges through the diaphragm to the chest, in most cases resulting in reflux and chest pain.
Ordinary Causes and Risk Factors.
- Abdominal heaviness due to heavy lifting.
- Difficulties in making bowel movements.
- Persistent sneezing/ coughing.
- Pregnancy
- Obesity or rapid weight gain
- Weakness of the diaphragm associated with old age.
Signs and Symptoms
- Heartburn/acid reflux.
- Pain in the chest or the throat.
- Vomiting or re-fluxing of food or acidic fluid.
- Full of gas and excessive burgering.
- Problem with swallowing (dysphagia)
- Tightness of the chest particularly after eating.
Treatment of hiatal hernia by a Hightech expert, Dr. Bharat Pothuri.
In a step-by-step manner, Dr. Pothuri works:
Medical History and Physical Exam.
He checks on your symptoms-heartburn, chest or epigastric pains, regurgitation, bloating, and also checks your abdomen and chest to check on the tenderness or reflux.
Upper Endoscopy (EGD)
This is done by using a thin, flexible scope having a camera that is seen directly into your mouth to get a clear view of the esophagus, stomach and diaphragm opening. This determines a hiatal hernia, inflammation or ulcers.
Imaging Studies
- Barium Swallow X-Ray: This is a procedure that involves the consumption of a barium solution, which coats the upper GI tract on X-ray to determine the size and location of the hernia.
- Esophageal Manometry: This procedure entails a small pressure catheter that is used to measure muscle contractions and lower esophageal sphincter functionality in order to detect muscle motility disorders.
Advanced Testing (if needed)
24-Hour pH Tests: A slender electrode measures the level of acid exposure in the esophagus in one day to establish the severity of reflux and how it relates to your symptoms.
Frequently Asked Questions
Which are the typical symptoms of a hiatal hernia?
The initial signs to look out are heartburn, chest pains, difficulty in swallowing, and bloating, as well as burger.
Does it mean that a hiatal hernia is the same thing as the acid reflux?
No. A hiatal hernia is a movement of section of the stomach to the chest. Acid burn is a reversal of stomach acid into the esophagus. They often happen together.
Am I well enough to just get along without an operation?
Yes. Lifestyle modification, dietary modifications, and drugs prescribed by Dr. Pothuri improve many of the patients.
What is the time of recovery after surgery on hernia?
The majority of the sick persons are feeling better after 1-2 weeks. Once the wound has fully healed, this normally takes 6 weeks.
What is the timing of visiting a specialist in the case of hiatal hernia symptoms?
Refer Dr. Pothuri when symptoms continue to worsen or not improve with home therapy and drugs.
Do diet changes really help?
Yes. Reducing the size of meals, preventing the causes of the trigger, and never going to sleep after eating may decrease the pressure and pain.
Why choose Dr. Bharat Pothuri?
He is a gastroenterologist who is board certified and has more than 15 years of experience, providing personalized care and most up-to-date treatment methods to ease the pain long term.