What Is Diverticular Bleeding?
Diverticular bleeding is an issue where small pockets (diverticula) which develop in the colon lining begin to bleed. These diverticula are normal age related. Though the majority of the episodes cease on their own, others demand immediate medical care and treatment.
Common Causes and Risk Factors
- Age over 50
- Low-fiber diet
- Being overweight
- Lack of regular physical activity
- Long-term use of NSAIDs (e.g., ibuprofen)
- Smoking or heavy alcohol use
- Family history of diverticulosis
Signs and Symptoms
- Bright red or dark blood in the stool
- Sudden, heavy rectal bleeding
- Dizziness or lightheadedness
- Weakness or drop in blood pressure
- Abdominal cramps (less common)
Expert Treatment for Diverticular Bleeding by Dr. Bharat Pothuri
Dr. Pothuri uses a step-by-step approach:
Medical History and Exam
He examines your medical history, symptoms, rectal bleeding, feeling lightheaded and cramped, and your past medical history, diet, use of medication (NSAIDs) and risk factors.
Blood Tests
We also request weight of erythrocytes in blood to test the presence of anemia and clotting investigations to exclude the possibility of other bleeding disorders.
Endoscopic Evaluation
- Colonoscopy -A highly-powered camera observes the lining of the colon in order to detect active or recent bleeding in the diverticulitis.
- Therapeutic scope -If a bleeding diverticulum is found, Dr. Pothuri can apply clips or thermal therapy on the spot.
CT Angiography (if needed)
This purposeful scan recognizes the existence of active bleeding vessels in real time and transmits the interventional radiology, wherein embolization could be necessary to counter the implementation of endoscopic control.
Frequently Asked Questions
How do we tell diverticular bleeding?
Bright red or dark blood in the stool, acute hemorrhage in the rectum, lightheadedness, dizziness, or weakness. Seek medical assistance immediately in case of heavy blood loss or feeling faint.
Is diverticular bleeding an emergency?
Yes. In case of severe bleeding, dizziness, or fainting, go to the ER or call our office at once.
What are Dr. Pothuri's treatments for diverticular bleeding?
He applies colonoscopy, endoscopic therapy, and if necessary, CT angiography and angiographic embolization to control bleeding without open surgery.
Can diet and lifestyle prevent diverticular bleeding?
Yes. A high-fiber diet, proper hydration, regular exercise, and avoiding long-term NSAID use help reduce the risk of diverticular bleeding.
Will I need surgery for diverticular bleeding?
Most people do not. Surgery is uncommon and only required in severe or recurrent bleeding cases that do not respond to endoscopic or radiologic therapy.
Is a referral needed to see Dr. Pothuri?
No referral is required. You can make an appointment with our office directly to consult and be evaluated by an expert.